Korean Journal of Nephrology 1998;17(3):476-482.
CAVH를 이용하여 치료한 비신장성 질환
이인상 , 박정현 , 이인태 , 김치학
Abstract
Continuous arteriovenous hemofiltration(CAVH) is used to treat hemodynamically unstable patients with renal failure, refractory ascites and edema, sepsis, or ARDS patients. Patients received CAVH during a 3-year-period from March 1994 to February 1997. Their clinical findings were analyzed retrospectively, and the results were as follows', They were 6 men and 3 women from 28 to 62 years. 3 patients had ARDS, 2 patients had CHF. The remainder had SLE, liver cirrhosis, septic shock with cholangitis, diabetic ketoacidosis with pulmo- nary edema. The duration of treatment ranged from 30 to 50 hours, with a mean of 41.6±6.9 hours. The total fluid repalcernent was 22.4±1.7L and the mean fluid loss was 3.9±2.6L. Changes in serum BUN, creatinine, sodium, potasium before and after treat- ment were not significantly different. The compli- cation of CAVH is clotting of hemofilter, hypoten- sion, bleeding, and mild thrombocytopenia. 2 of 3 ARDS patients expired during CAVH, liver cirrhosis patient expired later due to hepatic encephalopathy, and, finally 6 patients discharged with improved conditions. In conclusion, CAVH, a safe and effective therapy in hemodynamically unstable patients with renal failure, refractory ascites and edema, sepsis, or ARDS patients.
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