Korean Journal of Nephrology 2011;30(6):593-600.
Urinary Angiotensinogen Excretion and Intrarenal Angiotensinogen Expression in Minimal Change Disease Patients
Hye Ryoun Jang, M.D.1, Ajin Jo, M.D.1, Ji Hyeon Park, M.D.2, Jung Eun Lee, M.D.1, Wooseong Huh, M.D.1, Dae Joong Kim, M.D.1, Ha Young Oh, M.D.1 and Yoon-Goo Kim, M.D.1
Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine1
Department of Medicine2
Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
원저 : Urinary Angiotensinogen Excretion and Intrarenal Angiotensinogen Expression in Minimal Change Disease Patients
Hye Ryoun Jang, M.D.1, Ajin Jo, M.D.1, Ji Hyeon Park, M.D.2, Jung Eun Lee, M.D.1, Wooseong Huh, M.D.1, Dae Joong Kim, M.D.1, Ha Young Oh, M.D.1 and Yoon-Goo Kim, M.D.1
Nephrology Division, Department of Medicine1, Department of Medicine2, Samsung Medical Center, Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine, Seoul, Korea
Abstract
Purpose: Urinary angiotensinogen (AGT) has been reported as an important marker reflecting the activity of intrarenal renin-angiotensin system (RAS) in chronic glomerulonephritis patients. We investigated urinary AGT excretion and intrarenal AGT expression in patients with minimal change disease (MCD). Methods: In 20 patients with biopsy-proven MCD, urinary and plasma AGT was measured using a sandwich ELISA and intrarenal AGT expression was measured with immunohistochemistry. Urine samples from normal healthy volunteers and patients with biopsy-proven thin basement membrane disease (TBM) were used as control groups. Results: MCD patients showed a wide range of natural logarithm of the urinary AGT/creatinine [ln (urinary AGT/Cr)] and the ln (urinary AGT/Cr) was higher in MCD patients compared with normal controls and TBM controls (normal control vs. TBM vs. MCD, 1.2±0.25 vs. 0.9±0.34 vs. 3.2±0.40). Intrarenal AGT expression was diverse in MCD patients (intrarenal AGT, arbitrary unit, 27.39-78.52 in TBM, 0.00-145.80 in MCD). Ln (urinary AGT/Cr) did not show a direct correlation with intrarenal AGT expression, plasma AGT, or urinary protein/creatinine ratio. Conclusion: Urinary AGT excretion and intrarenal AGT expression are enhanced in some MCD patients, suggesting that intrarenal RAS is activated in these patients.
Key Words: Angiotensinogen, Intra-renal RAS, Minimal change disease, Proteinuria


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